Wednesday, September 2, 2020

The teaching and learning of writing in primary KS1 and 2 Essay

The educating and learning of writing in essential KS1 and 2 - Essay Example The initial step to begin with is to let the youngster recognize the letter set that he/she recalls. During adolescence, the youngster appreciates making blemishes on the papers. Move your hand alongside theirs to begin composing letter sets and let them articulate those letter sets with you as they keep in touch with them. Give them abundantly measure of composing supplies, fundamentally pencils and hues. Get a white board with various shading markers and make a point to keep it in a spot at your kid’s eye level so he will be elevated to compose. Urge them to compose their own accounts to communicate their minds just as their demeanors about their composition. Instruct them to pick an image of one individual and attempt to compose a story envisioning that they are that individual. They need to focus on subtleties like occupation, pastimes, regardless of whether single or wedded, kids, and realities that they believe are fascinating. (http://www.babybirdproductions.com/bbpadul tcreativitytips.html) To continue further, get delightful journals and let them keep those journals just as diaries to make enthusiasm for composing and advise them to spend at any rate 15 to 30 minutes day by day and expound on the fascinating things that they did or are wanting to do during the day for instance, making new companions, going on a field trip and so on. Attempt to get them include in first getting some information about their preferred things that they might want to eat and afterward let them make a basic food item rundown and note down their preferred things in the rundown of basic food item things. When you get them, let them compose short cards to say thanks with innovativeness to communicate their happiness and value their ability that they have utilized in their work. To grow further intrigue, mess around with them which would incorporate correspondence through composition. Offer inclination to play acting and let them pick any character that they like the most and let them compose th at character’s part from the play. Make up a circumstance and let them discover an answer of it through their composing thoughts. Make them utilize the best

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The british invasion: musical movement of 1960s

The point of convergence of the paper is to investigate and assess the British Invasion or the melodic development of the mid-1960s made out of British awesome (â€Å"beat†) bunches whose prevalence spread quickly all through England and the United States. For the reason it is critical to comprehend the socio political balance of the time. This is on the grounds that the primary factors in this development are prevalently three overlay. The first is changing social example after the Great War. The second significant factor is the part of social contacts and third perspective is the changing essence of market and economy in UK and US.It could be referenced in the underlying stages that it was degeneration time. Government had taken its tolls on the world, which was barbecuing on the last flames of the Second World War. The misfortunes were excessively substantial, and the stuns, practically unendurable. Individuals just survived a trial of the degree sorted out pitilessness and intentional savagery could reach. Most definitely, the underlying tremors of what might prompt a huge cross over the globe were being felt †the make that broke it laugh uncontrollably into three unmistakably various universes, the main, the second and the third.In this setting it is applicable to specify that the age was not finding their reality worth while or as it were they needed progressively out of their life. This additional piece was looked all over the place and at each part of life and music was the same. The Beat development resulted in these present circumstances need of great importance with many new faces growing with melodic gifts and an entirely different sort of music called the stone ‘n’ roll. (Prawer, 221-5)It was recovery time. Ideological clashes and military interests were shaking development straight up to its establishments. The questions, problems and disarrays were continuously, gradually in reality, offering path to another and one of a kind social upheaval. It was going on the whole way across the United Kingdom and the United States. Individuals out of nowhere appeared to understand that there was sufficient of political fighting to disrespect humankind. The common principles out of nowhere appeared to be useless, and the extremist young people needed something else to happen.United Kingdom and its Beat Movement was no special case to this development. Indeed, it was one of its centers. The nearness of countless African-Americans in the city was pushing it ahead to start the Civil Rights Movement. Something that had laid its underlying foundations in the human brain over a couple of centuries, politically-sanctioned racial segregation that is, was slowly being evacuated by the new rush of what began being known as the stone ‘n’ roll movement.â The current melodic patterns, blues and nation, didn't get the job done in communicating the fights and complaints of the new age, which began taking a gande r at itself as a survivor of political schemes. (Powell, 49-53)It could be expressed that the point of convergence of this paper is understanding that what happened in United Kingdom during the time of 1960s that was instrumental in giving the introduction of awesome. This was profoundly impacted by the nearness of the newly relocated African American populace in United Kingdom and affected the melodic improvement by a tremendous edge with melodic structures that joined jazz fitting with nation music.But the fundamental foundation of this development began a lot before and it is applicable to make reference to that the dark network contributed gigantically to this development. African American history and the setting for this situation is the incredible relocation during the mid 1900s. While investigating the issue it would primary be able to be referenced that relocation is a subject that is concentrated on all levels when managing humankind and its quirks. So as to comprehend relo cation we should comprehend the different parts engaged with movement, including inside relocation, outer movement, migration and the two exiles and Internally Displaced Persons. During the twentieth century, particularly in the center decades, it was discovered that the number of inhabitants in Southern UK with determination of African American birthplace includes multiplied inside a range of 10 years after the Second World War.The populace raised to a high note and this time the migrants were there in the district to put their hands on the mechanical blast. This was clearly not at standard with any single industry like Manchester yet the combined whole of the gross yield turned out to be very high and the settlements demonstrated the white populace of the region that there was more to music than expected customary themes.These individuals use to assemble around at the night and introduced their arrangements to themselves. It was a relaxed methodology however individuals like McCar tney or Lennon before long discovered that these provincial dash of music can be cleaned and urbanized to form into another type of melodic genera that was at last to be referred to as Rock ’n’ roll and as these individuals were from littler towns and this part was to collect the majority of the credit of this new type of music.â (Tyerman, 233-37)The ways of life of the mid 1960’s through the later 1960’s have developed as aftermath of the blasting economy that is spoken to by the age of ‘baby boomers’. The hardship during the times of the Second World War brought forth the most current potential methods of reasoning that state it is clear to follow the pattern of open market economy with all its view of high yielding realism. This hard cored realism and genius life situated demeanor was recently known in the western world yet now it came into an amplified structure which humanist allude as a professional dynamic activity against the mass o bliteration and frailty of the last incredible war. The most recent way of thinking was to get however much as could be expected that life brings to the table. Each social angle changed with it and alongside it changed the world around them.Plays and essayist were the same. Hues turned out to be progressively lively and approach turned out to be increasingly unbelievable to stay aware of the general public. Joe Orton's plays were a result of this period. UK and US was prepared for this change and it just required a flash to touch off its totally different melodic sort. This was given by the enrichments of capable artists like Roy Orbison, Johnny Cash and Carl Perkins, John Lennon and Elvis Presley. These individuals were to turn into the pride of the young and the time before long came to be known as the support of Rock ‘n’ roll. (Keeping an eye on, 279)The clever side of this methodology was anyway not quite the same as the fundamental impression of the ways of life of the mid 1960’s through the later 1960 were a juncture of clashing ways of thinking. As it was referenced before that the possibility of realism was at its had hitting best yet then again the simplicities of eastern ways of thinking, explicitly Indian ways of thinking, were profoundly acclaimed however it was focused inside a specific gathering of individuals. Subsequently, the artists and the authors, as least an area of them, who took their motivations from life and society it self, slanted themselves towards the methodology of oversimplified developments of craftsmanship forms.It is a verifiable truth and it has been indicated on numerous occasions by numerous scholarly antiquarians and scientists that the principle focused on crowd were the children of post war America who had all the chances to take all the upsides of practically any and each advertising tricks. UK and its music were not a long ways behind in this time. The artists of this time required something progres sively dynamic and beautiful and Rock ’n’ Roll came out as the result of the time.â (Dollard, 116-7)It ought to be recollected this was the time of the start of the ‘cold wars’ as well and interest of the specialists towards the space age race and atomic future was overpowering. Along these lines, clearly the basic demography of the nation began emulating the impression of the specialists taking the idea of room age right to their likings. Accordingly the melodic creators couldn't be deserted far. They connected their music with the most recent thingamabobs and introduced the element of Rock ’n’ Roll as new age revolution.The issue was that the new age couldn't perceive themselves with the typical blues and other conventional structures. They needed something only that is effectively recognizable to them. Rock ‘n’ Roll Music gave that component which incorporated the most recent way to deal with music with more energy and flash iness. This music had more swings and activity and this was what the age of 1960’s needed. The Beat development gave this precise variety of music. (Knott, 188-9)The inventive and enhanced procedure used between these two decades mirrors a change in society’s contemplations. The decision to change furniture styles mirrors a lot on the passionate status of the time and the need to recuperate from a progression of annihilating occasions. Those overwhelming occasions included World War II and an extremely passionate thrill ride in the downturn period which created ruin from multiple points of view on the techniques for creation and the monetary foundation of the United States and UK. The obliteration required during World War II gave driving force to the architects from different European nations to escape to the United States and UK for asylum and opportunity of articulation. This is the place the advancement for the new current style of music was managed.The 1950â€℠¢s period was in reality an enthusiastic decade for expressions and innovation where numerous powers rose impacting changes in melodic structure. The push of room travel, the barrier business and buyer blasts gave driving force toward expanded impacts of style in way of life structure. Modest yet trendy articles made to be discarded thereafter got chic for family unit insides. Young people of the period turned into a solid effect on this time of configuration by assaulting the standards of convention from numerous points of view including inside structure. Planners were fascinated and impacted by fantas

Friday, August 21, 2020

Nestle Swot Analysis free essay sample

The Infant Formula Controversy Nestle Alimentana ofVevey, Switzerland, one of the universes biggest nourishment preparing organizations with overall deals of over $8 billion, has been the subject of a global blacklist. For more than 20 years, starting with a Pan American Health Organization claim, Nestle has been straightforwardly or in a roundabout way accused of inclusion in the demise of Third World newborn children. The charges rotate around the offer of baby taking care of equation, which purportedly is the reason for mass passings of children in the Third World. In 1974 a British Journalist distributed a report that recommended that owdered-equation makers added to the passing of Third World newborn children by hard-offering their items to individuals unequipped for utilizing them appropriately. The 28-page report blamed the business for urging moms to surrender bosom taking care of and utilize powdered milk equations. The report was later distributed by the Third World Working Group, an entryway on the side of less-created nations. The flyer was entitled Nestle Kills Babies, and blamed Nestle for exploitative and indecent conduct. We will compose a custom article test on Settle Swot Analysis or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Despite the fact that there are a few organizations that advertise newborn child infant recipe globally, Nestle got a large portion of the consideration. This episode raises a few issues imperative to every worldwide organization. Before tending to these issues, lets look all the more carefully at the charges by the Infant Formula Action Coalition and others and the guard by Nestle. on the concentrated publicizing and advancement of baby equation. Shrewd radio Jingles laud the miracles of the white keeps an eye on powder that will cause infant to develop and sparkle. Milk medical caretakers visit nursing moms in emergency clinics and their homes and give tests of recipe. These exercises urge moms to surrender bosom taking care of and resort to bottle taking care of on the grounds that it is the in vogue activity or in light of the fact that eople are putting it to them this is the activity. THE DEFENSE The accompanying focuses are made with regards to the showcasing of infant recipe in Third World nations: . To start with, bottle convey states Nestle contends that the organization has never pushed taking care of rather than bosom taking care of. Every one of its items an explanation that bosom taking care of is ideal. The organization that it accepts that bosom milk is the best nourishment for The organization offers as help of this announcement one of Nestles most seasoned instructive booklets on Infant Feeding and Hygiene, which dates from 1913 and energizes bosom taking care of.. In any case, the organization believes that newborn child recipe has a crucial job in legitimate baby nourishment as an enhancement, when the baby needs healthfully satisfactory and fitting food sources notwithstanding bosom milk, and as a substitute for bosom milk when a mother can't or decides not to bosom feed. One specialist reports, Economically denied and consequently dietarily denied moms who give their kids just bosom milk are raising newborn children whose development rates start to slow discernibly at about the age of a quarter of a year. These moms at that point go to supplemental feedings that are regularly unsafe to youngsters. These incorporate natural teas and inventions of rice water or corn water and improved, dense milk. These feedings can likewise be set up with debased water and are served in unsanitary conditions. . Moms in creating countries frequently have dietary inadequacies. In the Philippines, a mother in a poor family who is nursing a kid delivers about a 16 ounces of milk day by day. Moms in the United States ordinarily produce about a quart of milk every day. For both the Filipino and U. S. moms, the milk delivered is similarly nutritious. The issue is that there is less of it for the Filipino child. In the event that the Filipino mother doesnt ugment the childs diet, lack of healthy sustenance creates. Numerous poor ladies in the Third World jug feed in light of the fact that their work routines in fields or production lines won't license bosom taking care of. The newborn child taking care of discussion has to a great extent to do with the continuous presentation of weaning nourishments during the period between a quarter of a year and two years. The normal all around fed Western lady, gauging 20 to 30 pounds more than most ladies in less-created nations, can't take care of just bosom milk past five or a half year. The case THE CHARGES Most of the charges against baby equations center around the issue of in the case of promoting nd showcasing of such items have disheartened bosom taking care of among Third World moms and have prompted abuse of the items, in this way adding to newborn child unhealthiness and demise. Following are a portion of the charges made: . A Peruvian medical attendant announced that recipe had discovered its approach to Amazon clans somewhere down in the Jungles of northern Peru. There, where the main water originates from a profoundly polluted waterway which additionally fills in as the nearby clothing and toiletformula-took care of children caught repeating assaults of looseness of the bowels and spewing. . All through thetheir gracefully. Some even accept thethe for Third World,many guardians ilute mula to extend bottle . One specialist revealed that in a country region, one infant male itself has supplement characteristics and just fill it with water. The outcome is outrageous . entire ofMexico, the Philippines,a Central America, and the In provincial the Africa, there has been emotional diminishing in 600 gauged 7 pounds. At four months old enough, he gauged 5 pounds. His sister, matured year and a half, gauged 12 pounds, what one would expect a four-month-old infant to gauge. She later weighed just 8 pounds. The youngsters had never been bosom taken care of, and since birth their weight control plans were essentially bottle taking care of. For a four-month-old child, one container of equation ought to have endured Just under three days. The mother said that one can endured fourteen days to take care of the two kids. ncidence of bosom taking care of. Pundits accuse the decrease generally Cases 1 An Overview 601 . Weaning nourishments can be delegated either local grain that Third World ladies can bosom feed solely for a couple of years and have sound, very much created youngsters is absurd. Consequently, all kids past the ages of five to a half year require supplemental taking care of. slops of millet or rice, or business produced milk recipe. Conventional local eaning nourishments are generally made by blending maize, rice, or millet flour with water and afterward cooking the blend. Other weaning nourishments found being used are squashed wafers, sugar and water, and crushed bananas. There are twobasic risks to the utilization of local weaning nourishments. To start with, the healthful nature of the local slops is low. Second, microbiological sullying of the conventional weaning nourishments is a sureness in numerous Third World settings. The millet or the flour is probably going to be tainted, the water utilized in cooking will assuredly be defiled, and the cooking holders will e polluted; accordingly, the local slop, considerably after it is cooked, is regularly sullied with colon bacilli, staph, and different perilous microscopic organisms. In addition, enormous clumps of slop are regularly made and permitted to sit, welcoming further defilement. . Researchers as of late looked at the microbiological contami. The genuine nourishing issue in the Third World isn't country of a nearby local slop with common reconstituted milk recipe arranged under crude conditions. They discovered both were defiled to comparable perilous levels. with healthfully satisfactory nourishments when they are required. Finding satisfactory locally roduced, healthfully stable enhancements to moms milk and showing individuals how to get ready and use them securely are the issues. Just compelling nourishment training alongside improved sanitationand goodfoodthatpeoplecan affordwillwin the fght against dietary lacks in the Third World. THE RESOLUTION In 1974,Nestle, mindful of changing social examples in the creating scene and the expanded access to radio and TV there, investigated its promoting rehearses on an area by-district premise. Accordingly, broad communications publicizing of newborn child equation started to be eliminated immediatelyin certain marketsand, by 1978,was restricted overall y the organization. Settle at that point attempted to do progressively exhaustive wellbeing instruction projects to guarantee that a comprehension of the best possible utilization of their items arrived at moms, especially in provincial zones. Settle completely underpins the WHO [World Health Organization] Code. Settle will keep on advancing bosom taking care of and guarantee that its advertising rehearses don't debilitate bosom taking care of anyplace. Our organization means to keep up a valuable exchange with governments and wellbeing experts in all the nations it presents with the sole reason for adjusting moms and the strength of infants. This statement is from Nestle Discusses the Recommended WHO bifant Formula Code. In 1977, the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility in New Yorkcompiled a body of evidence against recipe taking care of in creating countries, and the Third World Institute propelled a blacklist against many Nestle items. Its point was to end advancement of baby recipes in the Third World. The Infant Formula Action Coalition (INFACT, replacement to the Third World Institute), alongside a few other world associations, effectively campaigned the World Health Organization to draft a code to control the publicizing and advertising of newborn child ormula in the Third World. In 1981, by a vote of 114 to I (three nations declined and the United States was the main contradicting vote), 118 part countries of WHO supported a willful code. The eight-page code encouraged an overall prohibition on advancement and publicizing of child recipe and required an end to appropriation offTee item tests or endowments to doctors who advanced the utilization of the equation as a substitute for bosom milk. In May 1981 Nestle reported it would bolster the code and trusted that singular nations will pass national codes that would then be placed into impact. Tragically, not many such codes were expected. Before the finish of 1983, just 25 of the 157 memb

Friday, June 5, 2020

McDonalds Corporation (Essay) - 1375 Words

McDonalds Corporation (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Instructor:Course:Date:McDonalds CorporationFinancial statements are a means of communication to the users and hence the information contained communicates well if interpreted. The figures in the financial statement convey a message, but more insight may be attained by use of ratio analysis. By ratio analysis, the trend of the company is traced, and the results compared to define the Companys performance. Therefore, this paper presents a three-years ratio analysis of the McDonalds Corporation to provide a personal opinion regarding the performance of the company as a potential investment opportunity.Ratios are divided into different sets. These include the following.Profitability ratiosROCE( Return on capital employed) =Profit before interest and taxation x 100%Capital employedThis ratio indicates the profit relative to the size of the business. In other words, this ratio tells the users on how the company is using its resource s to generate profit. The higher the ratio the better it is for the business. From the 2010, 2011, and 2012 financial/annual reports of McDonalds Corporation, the following ratios are computed. 2012: 8605 2011: 8530 35386 - 13633 = 0.396= 39.6% 32990 12500 = 0.416=41.6% 2010: 7473 31975 11505 = 0.365=36.5%From the calculation, the ROCE decreased in 2012 from its rate reported in 2011. However, this does not mean or imply a bad indicator but may be caused by the evident increase of selling, general, and administrative expenses of the Company (McDonalds Corporation 16).Nonetheless, a higher increase is noted between year the 2010 and the year 2011.Profit margin =Profit before taxation and interest x 100%TurnoverDrawing from the annual reports of 2010, 2011, and 2012, the following computations were determined. 2012: $8605 2011: $8530 $27567 = 0.312=31.2% $27006 = 0.315 =31.5%2010: $7473 $24074 = 0.310 =31%This ratio e xplains the profit generated from the sales. Despite a recorded sales increase in the year 2012, the ratio decreases, and this provides a clear indicator that the expenses may have increased thus weakening the ratio. The 2012 McDonalds annual report outlines the total operating costs together with the expenses for 2010, 2011, and 2012 as $16,601.5 million, $18, 476.3 million, and $18,962.4 million respectively (McDonalds Corporation 28).Return on equity =Profit after tax x 100%Equity shareholders fundsUsing values from the McDonalds 2010, 2011, and 2012 annual reports, the following ratios for return on equity are computed. 2012: $5465 2011: $5503 $15294 = 0.357 =35.7% $14390 = 0.382= 38.2%2010: $4946 $14634 = 0.338 =33.8%This ratio shows the profit generated in relation to equity, and it shows how efficiently equity is used to make a profit. This is a very important ratio for investors. From the analysis, the ratio seems to have decreased, and it i s a point of concern. However, the Bloomberg Magazine reports the 2013 value of 38.5% an indication of an improvement in the performance of the company (Bloomberg L. P). Liquidity RatiosThese are ratios that show how the working capital is managed by a company. The rations additionally indicate whether the company is liquid to deal with the short-term needs of the business.Current ratio = The Current Assets (divide by) The Current LiabilitiesThis is the ratio or fraction that measures the adequacy of liquid cash to cover up the short term liabilities. In other words, it outlines how well the company is able to settle its bills as they fall due. A current ratio of 1.5 is a benchmark for a company to maintain its creditworthiness, though this depends with the industry. The computed values of these ratios for McDonalds Corporation are as outlined.2012: $4922.1 2011: $4403.0 $3403.1 = 1.45 $3509.2 = 1.252010: $4368.5 = 1.48 $2947.7The ratio increase is an indic ator that the company is quite liquid and thus can be able to settle its daily bills with ease. However, from the calculations, the liquidity of McDonalds Corporation in 2011 was low, but in 2012, it resumed to a good level.Receivables days =Receivables x 365 daysSales2012: 1375.1 x 365 days 2011: 1334.7 x 365 days 27567 =18 days 27006 =18days2010: 1179.1 x 365 days 24074.6 =18 daysThe values indicate that the company has been able to maintain its receivable days. The companys credit policy will most likely be within 18 days.Net working capital ratio =Current assets current liabilities2012: 35386 13633 = $21753 Million 2011: 32990 12500 = $20490 Million 2010: 31975 11505 = $20400 MillionThe increase in the net working capital upwards from 2010 to 2012 is a clear indication or sign that the companys performance is commendable. Market value ratiosEarnings per share (EPS) =Profit distributable to the ordinary shareho ldersThe weighted average quantity or number of sharesThis is a fundamental ratio that is used by most companies for analysis and comparison to measure the companys value for money. The diluted EPS for McDonalds in the year 2012 was $5.36 while that of was $5.27 and 2010 reported as $4.58. An increase is notable, which is a good indication that the company has increased its value for money.Gearing / leverage ratiosThese ratios give the relationships between the shareholders funds and the fixed or long term debts.Debt / equity ratio =Total liabilities x 100%Shareholders fundThis ratio is used to compute the gearing of a company. A company is regarded as being highly geared if the total liabilities are higher than the shareholders funds. In case a company is fully funded by the equity shares then the gearing of the company/firm is supposed to be nil.2012: 13633 X 100% 2011: 12500 X 100% = 87% 15293.6 = 89% 14390.2 2010: 11505 X 100% = 79% 14634 McDonalds gearing is very efficient and commendable.Dividend yield =Dividends per share x 100%Market price per share2012: $2.87 X 100% = 3.25 2011: $2.53 X 100 = 2.52 $88.21 $100.332010: $2.26 x 100% = 2.94 $76.76 This ratio is very vital to a potential investor because it shows the relationship between the gross dividend and the market price (Bloomberg L. P). The computations show that the ratio decreased in 2011, but increased in 2012. Out of the three years, the year 2012 is seen as the best year for the company.Dividends cover =Earnings per shareThe dividends per shareThis is the ratio that shows the relationship be...

Sunday, May 17, 2020

What Is Medical School Really Like

If youve been thinking about going to  medical school, you might be wondering just how you would spend your time as a med student, how hard it really is and whats required in a typical program. The short answer: You can expect a mixture of coursework, labs and clinical work that varies by year.   Year 1 The first year of medical school is focused only on classes and labs.  Expect to learn lots of basic science, anatomy, and physiology. Expect Labs and dissection. Anatomy will likely be the most difficult course you take, with about an hour’s worth of lecture to five hours of lab each week. You will be expected to memorize vast quantities of information.  Lecture notes are usually made available to help you take in the vast quantity of information. You’ll also be able to find supplemental notes online.  Expect to spend long days and nights studying. It is very difficult to catch up if you fall behind. Year 2 The  United States Medical Licensing Examination, or  USMLE-1, is taken by all medical school students. This exam determines whether you continue as a med student. Year 3 During the third year students complete clinical rotations. They become part of a medical team, but at the bottom of the totem pole, below interns (first-year residents), residents (doctors-in-training), and an attending physician (senior doctor). Third-year students rotate through the clinical specialties of medicine, learning a little bit of what each specialty entails. At the end of rotations, you will take national exams that determine whether you receive credit for your clinical rotation and even whether you continue in the program. Year 4 In your fourth year of medical school, you will continue clinical work. In this sense, it is much like year three, but you specialize.   Residency After graduation, you will continue training for at least another three years of residency  and possibly more, depending on your specialty. Personal Life as a Medical Student As a medical student, you can expect to spend a lot of time on your work.  On many days you will find that your entire waking experience is focused on your education, on classes, reading, memorizing and clinical work. Medical school is a time-suck that will leave you emotionally drained and exhausted most nights. Many med students find that their relationships suffer, especially those with  Ã¢â‚¬Å"civilian† non-medical student friends. As you might guess, romantic relations are just as difficult. Expect to be drained for cash and to eat a lot of ramen noodles. In other words, getting through medical school is hard – not just academically but personally. Many students find that it is worth the pain. Others come to see it as years wasted. As you consider medical school try to take off the rose-colored glasses and see what you’re getting into. Think about your motivation to be a doctor before making this significant financial and personal commitment. Make a reasoned choice that you will not regret.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Post Modernism and City of Glass - 2761 Words

There is no clear definition of what postmodernism is. However, City of Glass is considered to be the by far the text which is most visibly postmodernism. This is precisely because it â€Å"offers the kind of narrative that zigzags visibly, deliberately missing at all angle the sense of a foundation.† The postmodernist discourse remains central to the understanding of City of Glass. Perhaps the only thing that makes the story alluring is the fact that it is steeped in postmodernist features. Otherwise, it would have been just a cold and ambiguous story about too many coincidences. To understand the novel’s play with predictability, we must have recourse to the post modernist discourse about it. Aristotle primarily argued in â€Å"Poetics† that:†¦show more content†¦As we see there is no clear structure in the novel. It is characterized by fragmentation and these fragmentations can stand on their own which is contrary to Aristotle’s concept of orde r in the novel. For instance, City of Glass can stand on its own even if it is only part of The New York Trilogy. The story can start anywhere and end anywhere. Auster’s story â€Å"branches out in all directions, without a beginning, middle or end like some structureless rhizome† and it actually reflects the typical the â€Å"postmodern central emptiness under the absent god†. He therefore, disrupts the usual order of things. Moreover, chance becomes the order by which the story operates. In fact, chance becomes what makes the story moves forward. For instance, if Quinn had not received the wrong call by pure chance, there probably would not have been any story. The story begins on hazard circumstances and thrives on hazards to develop. Even the ending of City of Glass is one that is prone to lead to more hazard instances. The story in itself does not deny the hand of chance as Quinn; himself states â€Å"nothing is real except the chance†. The resul t of this is endless possibilities and alternatives. This reflects what Baudrillard maintains in ‘Chance, Culture and the Literary Text’ where he claims that â€Å"certain phenomena happen beyond our control and hence chance allowed certain space to escape responsibility for such phenomena.† It should be considered that memory plays aShow MoreRelated Modernism vs Neo-Traditionalism Essay1058 Words   |  5 Pages Modernism vs Neo-Traditionalism: A debate on the merits and failures of two major competing paradigms in architecture and urban planning. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Beyond the term modernism underlies one of the greatest ideas in architectural development. Modernism was meant to provide more green areas, cheaper housing and more efficient use of space. This was to be accomplished by creating vertically dense spaces with the use of the new inventions of the nineteenth century, such as steel, glassRead MoreDevelopment Of Modernism After World War II1718 Words   |  7 Pagesreconstructing a better world. Like the earlier world war, it destroyed a previous social and economic order (Curtis, 1996). Many of tall buildings were built to meet the large number of human requirements. Modernism was rapidly developed at that time. This essay aims to explore the development of modernism after World War II by compare and contrast the two apartments which are Hansaviertel Apartment in German and Society Hill Towers in the USA. It first discusses the similarity of the two chosen buildingsRead MoreEssay about Walter Gropius and The Bau haus Movement1312 Words   |  6 Pagessimple? The Bauhaus, meaning house of construction was the most influential art school that combined the fine arts and the crafts as one. The Bauhaus was a modernist movement founded in 1919 by Walter Gropius in Weimar Yet, the Memphis Group was a post modernist movement. Established by Ettore Sottsass, the Memphis Group was a group of Italian designers and architects. Founded in Milan in 1981, the group challenged the perception of ‘good design’ through ornamental pieces. The movements were bothRead MoreThe Influence Of Corbusier And India On Corbusier1498 Words   |  6 PagesCORBUSIER AND MODERNISM IN INDIA Exploring the Influence of Corbusier in India and India on Corbusier Post World War II, Indian architecture was already on its way towards modernism and was being shaped by western ideologies. After independence in 1947, the Indian government voted on the reconstruction of Chandigarh which was to be designed as a new idyllic city. Albert Mayer and Mathew Nowicki were first commissioned to design the city but after Nowicki suddenly died, in 1951 Le CorbusierRead MoreThe Controversy of Marcel Duchamp Essay855 Words   |  4 Pageshowever, these two pieces alone, brought about the greatest amount of controversy. In 1917, Marcel Duchamp submitted his urinal, the Fountain, to the American Society of Independent Artists . The urinal was taken from J. L. Mott Iron Works in New York City, rotated ninety degrees and signed â€Å"R. Mutt.† The name â€Å"R. Mutt† was an alias he created to sign the piece. â€Å"R† stands for Richard was slang for a rich man, and â€Å"Mutt† refers to a cartoon character from the show â€Å"Mott and Mutt.† The American SocietyRead MorePost Modernism And Its Influence On Society1699 Words   |  7 PagesPost-modernism came about in the late-20th century following modernism, which was a period where people had a new found freedom to follow their own path in life, whether it was religion, science, philosophy, art, or really anything they put their mind to as opposed to strictly traditional beliefs. Writers could express their emotions more easily without really feeling a backlash from what everyone else thought. Two female writers who were able to freely express themselves in their writing duringRead More Russian Art, Music and Literature Essay860 Words   |  4 PagesIn music competitions countless of musicians perform Symphony no. 6 in B minor to have a chance at winning the competition. Valery Yakovlevich Bryusov is a very known poet, novelist, playwright, translator, and essayist who pioneered Russian modernism. He first gained critical recognition when he published (with A.A. Lang) Russkie simvolisty (1894-95; Russian Symbolists), an anthology of original poems by Russian Symbolists as well as of translations from the French. This work was an importantRead MoreThe City Of Glass And The Maltese Falcon1428 Words   |  6 PagesThe two texts, The City of Glass and The Maltese Falcon, are both based on the detective genre and within these are the basic characteristics of human beings in the face of various external factors. With The Maltese Falcon oriented to the modernism period, there are general expectations on the revelations of truth, time moving in a chronological sequence, and character development to progress the plot. The City of Glass on the other hand is a post-modern novel and highlights many of the characteristicsRead MoreDeconstructing the Constructivis m1986 Words   |  8 Pagesstyles have their previous menophistation. In the early modernism is the heroic period where the white architecture as it is known from 1917 to the 1950. The white architecture in intellectual basis was formed, like several people who where in this time were Le Corbusier, Mies Ven de Rhoe, and etc. The intellectual center was the thing was in this German design school called The Bauhaus, in its key and fundamental aspect of modernism for design, was the idea functionalism, for example the objectRead MoreEssay about European Gothic Architecture â€Å"Los Angeles Adaptation†1613 Words   |  7 PagesThis is the time when the first structures that provided protection appeared. Post and lintel were the first forms of Architecture, that satisficed the basic needs. Architecture evolved to be more sophisticated and fulfill the people’s needs. Consequently, Architecture evolved throughout different periods such as: Ancient architecture, Romane sque, The medieval, Renaissance, Early modern, and the industrial age, Modernism and Contemporary architecture. During the Medieval period a style of Architecture

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Brigham Young And The Expanding American Frontier free essay sample

Essay, Research Paper Rebekah Clements American History Richard Buitron ? African Americans in the Colonial Era? An African American is an American of African descent. In the book? African Americans in the Colonial Era? , told is how this descends came approximately. When Africans were brought from Africa to the new universe to go slaves, many alterations occurred in their civilization. Among these alterations in civilization, has emerged a new race. The African American. When bondage began in English North America, about all the slaves came from the seashore and inside of West and West Central Africa. ? A few came from the Mozambique seashore or Malagasy republic, around the Cape of Good Hope? . In coming to the Americas, these Africans kept faith as the bosom of their civilization. ? African slaves came to the New World with strong spiritual beliefs and ideas of the hereafter. But spiritual belief is personal and frequently developed separately, and the private universe of the faith was a sanctuary which slaves could turn during periods of anxiousness and emphasis that were such a big portion of their lives. African faiths, of class, were non all likewise, but West and West-central Africans held some forms of beliefs in common. ? Slaves arrived here trusting to go on their ain spiritual beliefs but forced upon them, although non by all landholders, was the Christian faith. ? In the New World, inkinesss received Christian instruction in more or less strenuous doses at times and in assorted locales. ? With this noted, it is difficult to gestate the thought that they would hold even done this to these slaves. In the huge bulk of inkinesss from Africa relied on one of two basic manners of subsistence: pastoralism or agribusiness. The herder would maintain their cowss, sheep or caprine animals, on the northern and southern extremes of the Atlantic? s slave garnering country. Farmers around the savannas North or South of the equatorial woods grew rice, millet, sorghum, or maize. The more to a great extent wooded countries nearer the equator grew yams and cassava or harvested bananas, plantains, or thenar merchandises. ? Some of these differentiations are non so of import when one considers that Senegalese millet husbandmans, Nigerian yam husbandmans and Angolan maize husbandmans used similar methods of cultivation, largely fluctuations of cut and burn, or that Herders of the savannas frequently lived in close, symbiotic relationships with grain husbandmans, interchanging merchandises from their animate beings ( including droppings for fuel and fertiliser ) for groceries for themselves and th eir livestock. ? It was good that these methods were that used over here because they had small changed from Africa. The African household was were the community began. It was besides the topographic point for educating and socialising the immature. ? If grownups were to make and adhere to common values and imposts it was the household that transferred these to subsequent generations. ? Relationships with other slaves brought over were destroyed one time the ocean trip across land was over. If a child was siting in the ship entirely and non cognizing anyone he might name a nice grownup? uncle? or? aunt. ? Marriages did t ake topographic point thru the Christian church. These were frequently called? Negro matrimonies? and considered portion of the norm. Not many Masterss thought it was of import to trouble oneself with the legality in these slave matrimonies. ? Yet in malice of the troubles they faced, it is likely inaccurate to depict slave matrimonies or break ones back households as? unstable? with the deduction that modern-day white matrimonies and households were needfully more? stable. ? Better than anyone at the clip or since, slaves knew how tenuous was their household stableness and security. ? Neckties between black spouses, parents and all siblings and even distant kin a coevals or more apart tended to be strong. Having been uprooted from their African land, the slaves had a little easiness coming over with the new households they made. Plantation life being arduous and strenuous, the inkinesss looked to household for comfort and security. This likely made the whole 180-degree bend from fre edwoman to break ones back a little more endurable. When the Africans arrived in the new settlements their nutritionary consumption position was that of hapless. They lived a nutritionary incubus. The consequence of this malnutrition was diseases many that were mostly foreign to Whites. Some of these were rachitiss, pica, ( frequently called? soil eating? ) , hookworm, and Alpine scurvy ( ? black lingua? ) . ? Of class malnutrition frequently made slaves more susceptible to common disease and made them more vulnerable to secondary infections once they had been wounded or had acquired a common ailment. ? On the other manus there were besides diseases that the slaves were immune to. ? Overlooked for many old ages were the epidemiological troubles slaves experienced when marched from one African disease environment to another. ? Such environments included savannas where kiping illness could hold been contracted in the woods, desiccant and higher countries caught malaria or xanthous febrility in the wetting agent lowlands, and different s trains of grippe and other diseases frequently lurked in parts even closer to their original places. ? Death rates varied across the slave-trading country and through clip ; they are impossible to gauge with truth. It is clear, nevertheless, that the African adult male, adult female, or child sold to a ship captain for conveyance to the new universe was already a subsister. ? In decision, you can see the alterations in the black civilization that these inkinesss unluckily had to travel thru. These alterations occurred in faith, ways of subsistence, household life, disease affairs, and many more. The faith forced upon them was difficult to manage and ways of life seemed to that of small indifference than that in Africa. The household lives here in Colonial America improved because of the civilization that was brought over from Africa. Without it, many black slaves could non hold survived the adversities they were confronting. The diseases had a great affect on the white common people every bit good as the black. The diseases that the inkinesss were immune to assist them last longer here in America. Other alterations did happen in the African civilization that came with the black slaves, but I feel I have highlighted the chief 1s that played an of import function in the forming of the African American.

Sunday, April 19, 2020

Language and Political Theory in Construction of Japanese Identity

In part, the idea of Japanese identity was shaped by two important forces, namely language and political theory or ideology. In particular, these factors influenced many philosophers, political scientists, and linguists who attempted to single out the main distinctions of Japanese people and their society.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Language and Political Theory in Construction of Japanese Identity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper is aimed showing how language and political theory were used for the construction of Japanese identity. While discussing the role of the Japanese language, many intellectuals emphasize its distinguishing features, rather than similarities to other languages. It should be noted that Japan adopted and modified the Chinese writing system. Moreover, before the eighth century, Chinese was the language spoken by educated people (Heisig, Kasulis, and Maraldo 1010). Later J apanese intellectuals attempted to minimize the impact of Chinese culture. This is why scholars tried to discover the Japanese language which existed before contacts with China and its cultural tradition (Heisig, Kasulis, and Maraldo 1011). To some extent, this quest for the old language highlighted the idea that Japan was distinct from China or any other country. Certainly, this assumption might not be shared by every person living in the country, but it definitely influenced the rhetoric of intellectuals and scholars. Additionally, the expression of emotions in this language was also discussed by people who thought about Japanese identity. For example, one can mention the use of te-ni-o-ha or postpositive particles. They do not only perform grammatical functions, but also help the speaker express his or her emotions, attitudes, and feelings about ideas, actions or people (Heisig, Kasulis, and Maraldo 1015). This linguistic phenomenon gave rise to the belief that Japanese people te nd to focus more on emotional aspects of communication, rather than logic and cognition. Judging from the peculiarities of the language, many people even assumed that Japanese people lacked the ability to think in an abstract way.Advertising Looking for term paper on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Certainly, it is possible to challenge this assumption because abstract thinking does not necessarily rely on verbal means of communication. Nevertheless, this argument was put forward by both philosophers and scientists (Heisig, Kasulis, and Maraldo 1015). These are some of the ways in which language influenced the idea of Japanese identity, especially the way in which discussed by prominent Japanese thinkers. Another force which shaped the debates about Japanese identity was political life of the country, its form of government and the dominant ideology. These debates about political aspects of Japanese society began t o emerge in the late nineteenth century, when the influence of Western-European countries became stronger (Heisig, Kasulis, and Maraldo 1086). The Japanese intellectuals and scientists viewed technological progress and new modes of production very favorably, but one cannot say the same thing about political changes. For instance, Kita Ikki argued against the democratization of the society and said that it was in no way superior to other forms of government (Ikki as cited in Heisig, Kasulis, and Maraldo, 1022). Moreover, emperor was viewed as the key figure in the political life of a country. Thus, this attachment to monarchy was viewed as a form of loyalty to the past. It is often seen as a part of Japanese identity. This conflicting attitude toward the modernity gave rise to two several beliefs about Japanese people. In particular, according to widespread belief they had to possess such virtues as piety, loyalty, and respect for tradition. However, political scientists and philosop hers also stressed the idea that Japanese people were able to adopt, modify or perfect scientific achievements of the Western world. Thus, Japan and its people had to be loyal to their heritage, but at the same time open to new ideas. Only by reconciling these two needs, the country could retain its autonomy and political power in the word. Such concept as Kokutai was also important for the formation of Japanese identity. It implied that an individual and a nation had a certain historical mission (Heisig, Kasulis, and Maraldo 1025). Hence, the task of an individual was to contribute to the achievement of this goal.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Language and Political Theory in Construction of Japanese Identity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Although, the mission was never formulated accurately, but the concept implied that a person had to be loyal to the group. Again, this argument was applied to reinfo rce the belief that Japanese people were superior to other Asian nations. Certainly, this political or cultural chauvinism is not included in the concept of Japanese identity. However, the notion of group loyalty does remain important for people who study or discuss Japanese identity. Thus, one can argue that language and political theory gave rise to certain assumptions about Japan and its people. For instance, one can speak about the attention to emotions, rather cognitive aspects of speech. Moreover, one can mention such values as respect for tradition, openness toward new ideas, and group loyalty. Although, these views are not always based on some empirical observations or statistical data, they are popular among scholars, philosophers and political scientists who examined the identity of Japanese people. In each case, the distinctions of Japan are emphasized, while less attention is paid to its similarities with other nations. Works Cited Heisig, James, T. Kasulis, J. Maraldo. Japanese Philosophy: A Sourcebook, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2011. Print. This term paper on Language and Political Theory in Construction of Japanese Identity was written and submitted by user Ricardo E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Iraqi and Western Sahara Statehood essays

Iraqi and Western Sahara Statehood essays The state of Iraq has a turbulent history and has rarely stayed the same in its long history of different sovereign rulers over the territory. The battleground for different civilizations over centuries of political and religious rivalry, Iraq now finds itself divided into three distinct groups: the Kurds, the Sunni, and the Shia. Since its inception by the French and British in the First World War, Iraq has been a melting pot of different cultures. Yet, the Sunni population won out for control of the country in 1968 when the Ba'athis party overthrew the President Abdul Rahman Arif whose brother was responsible for the removal of the British installed Hashemite monarchy in 1958. Saddam Hussein rose to power in 1979 and installed a firm authoritative hold over the country, about the same time as the Iranian Revolution which resulted in Shi'ite Muslim theocratic state. The Ba'ath party and Saddam Hussein were primarily Sunni while they only composed about 35% of the population as oppo sed to the 65% Shia majority. The history and violence between both sects of the Islamic culture made the composition of the Iraqi state in the first place an uneasy Union. If the three main groups were split into two, there would be complications for each to cope with in order to become meet the criteria of statehood according to Article 1 of the Montevideo Convention on Rights and Duties of States 1933. The legal qualifications for the international community require that the three new states would have to possess a permanent population, establish a defined territory, a government, and the capacity to enter into legal relations with other states. Though there has been a large migration out of Iraq since the United States invasion in 2003, it is clear that there will be a permanent population in Iraq. There has always been competition for control of the land around the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. Combined with the oil fields in the north and sout...

Thursday, February 27, 2020

English - Formative Narrative Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

English - Formative Narrative - Essay Example This supposedly made him look evil. I guess he enjoyed that role. He was so enthusiastic that he started involving the congregation. While this young man was doing this, the choir was singing. The group of youth who was the choir was also part of the play. Their role was supposed to explain what this devil’ does to people. They did this through their lyrics. This means that the devil’ in the play never uttered a word. He kept on running to all corners of the church, making gestures that which the choir explained by the background music. I kept on watching all this in awe and some fear. For some reason, I never bothered to ask my mother what was happening. I tried to figure out what was going on notwithstanding my extremely tender age. At the back, of my mind, it felt like this guy; the devil’ was a dirty and awful guy. As long as the drama continued, fear rose within me. I remember looking around the church, and shockingly, people looked as nothing much was happe ning. In my opinion, we had a monster in the church and people acted as though all was well. Those made me cling on my mother more firmly. This happened whenever the devil was making his move towards me. For some reason, he never came frightfully near. That was particularly pertinent to me. I happened to be sitting near the aisle that divided the congregation into two parts. The people normally sat on wooden forms, and they had to squeeze each other because the space was small. This is the reason why most people sweat in the course of the church service. I noted that other small children who were around me had moved to aisle to that they could get a better glimpse of the play. They too were intrigued by the theatrics the devil’ was doing. Although I was scared to death by this horrifying being, I resolved to join the other young children at the aisle. I thought, for some reason; I could start to become as entertained by the play in the same way those children seemed to be. I cautiously dropped from my mother’s hands onto the floor. I never told her what I wanted. I think she sensed that I wanted to stand on my feet as opposed to being carried in the church. I made an extraordinarily careful move towards the aisle. I was genuinely frightened; however I wanted to have a better view of the play. Something kept on telling me to watch what was happening. The only problem was whether the devil’ could end up coming towards me. With much caution and apprehension, I walked to the aisle and peeped at the pulpit from the edge of the aisle. Everyone’s eyes were fixed on the play. The devil’ was far enough. That gave me the impetus to keep on watching. All of a sudden the devil made a fast move towards a decently dressed man in the congregation. My heart skipped a beat. But then, the young man rose on his feet and started to resist him. I thought to myself what a strong man?’ After a period of struggle, the devil backed off and run . I would later learn that the young man was supposed to demonstrate how believers should resist the devil. The bible says that depart from the evil, resist the devil, and he shall free form you’. That is what happened. The devil’ would pick different members of the congregation at random and seemingly try to attack them. He did this with such zeal, that I had been convinced that it was truly happening. In the choir, the singers were keeping on rebuking him and pointing at him. My defining moment finally came. With an extremely high speed, the devil suddenly was

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Assignemt 4 ,investing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Assignemt 4 ,investing - Essay Example The company places significant importance on innovation. This gives the company a cutting edge in comparison to its competitors. M.A.C cosmetics also defined as Makeup-Art and Cosmetics. The company was initiated by Frank Toskan and Frank Angelo in the year 1984. The concept of M.A.C was perceived initially by Frank Angelo. Toskan was a celebrated makeup artist and Angelo was the proprietor of chain of hair salon. The common interest in fashion shared by both brought the two together in creating the brand M.A.C. Angelo and Toskan realized the need of a reliable make up brand in the market. Both recognized the need of a makeup brand that was durable, creative and versatile. The makeup was mostly aimed for the makeup requirement at photo shoots. Està ©e Lauder in 1994 gained the controlling interest in MAC and the acquisition was settled in 1998. M.A.C is now one of the celebrated brands of Està ©e Lauder. In 1994 the MAC AIDS was introduced. The year before MAC was acquired by Estee Lauder Frank Angelo due to health complications passed away and Toskan also chose to exit from the company. MAC religiously don ates 100% of their selling profit from their brand Viva Glam to the MAC AIDS fund. John Demsey was appointed at the post of Group President in the year 2006. He is currently responsible for the brands M.A.C, Sean, John, La Mer, and Jo Malone, Bobbi Brown, Prescriptives under the Estee Lauder group. In the year 2005 Mr. John Demsey was appointed as Global Brand President of Estee Lauder after his appointment as the President and Managing Director of M.A.C from the year 1998. From the year 1991 till 1998 Mr. Demsey has held several positions with Estee Lauder, including the post of Senior Vice president of Sales and Education (Estee Lauder, USA & Canada). Before joining Estee Lauder Mr. Demsey worked for Revlon, Alexandra de Markoff , Lancaster cosmetics and Borghese Mr. Demsey currently also holds several executive retail positions

Friday, January 31, 2020

Madly desirous for glory Essay Example for Free

Madly desirous for glory Essay In the second letter Walton writes about his progress to Archangel. In the letter he describes his crew. Waltons description of his ships master suggests that he is the embodiment of goodness. He frequently applauds the courage of his lieutenant. The lieutenant is madly desirous for glory. In this letter the theme of alienation arises. Like Victor, Waltons ambitions isolate him from his family and friends: But it is a still greater evil to me that I am self educated. Shelleys choice of words are designed to anticipate Victors need of a friend. It does this by implying that Walton is annoyed that he had no one to teach him, and that he had no companions. The third letter that Walton sends simply expresses confidence in his quest: I write a few lines in haste to say that I am safe and well advanced on my voyage. Shelley may have decided to add a short letter to show that Walton maybe playing down the dangers of his voyage. He finishes the letter by saying: Heaven bless my beloved sister. This clearly shows that Walton is a caring person.  The fourth letter is when Walton catches a glimpse of the creature. The crew take Victor on board. Walton believes that he has found a friend in Victor, and confides his ambition. This letter emphasises the admiration and affection that Victor inspires in Walton, who sees great nobility in this divine wanderer. In some ways Walton can be seen as a double to Victor Frankenstein. Walton rebels against his fathers decision for him to not go to sea. This is very similar to Frankensteins father, who dismissed Victors interests in science. Walton decides against the life of ease, he explains that My life might have been passed in ease and luxury, he explains, but I preferred glory to every enticement that wealth placed in my way. Shelley has added this to show a relationship between Victor and Walton. This shows that they have similar characteristics, and desire the same things from life. The fact that Walton is introduced before Frankenstein may show that Shelley was preparing the reader for Victors desire for knowledge. Although the two characters can be related to each other, they also have significant differences. Walton is not quite so alienated as Victor. Rather then rejecting companionship, Walton longs for an intimate friend to share his hopes and dreams. To add to this point, Walton is also is not so isolated in his search for knowledge, whereas Victor, whose midnight labours and secret toil keep him completely secluded. The fact that Walton had a crew around him prevented him from falling into the trap of Victors individualism. The first chapter begins in an embedded narrative, with Victor telling his story to Walton. Victor begins his story by describing his early life in Geneva, his tranquil domestic life and the young orphan Elizabeth, who becomes part of the household. Victors interest in science eventually takes him to university at Inglostadt. His experiments lead him to the discovery of a secret life force. He constructs a human form out of dead tissue and brings it to life. Horrified by his actions, Victor abandons the creature. One of the main themes portrayed by Shelley in this novel is that of birth and creation. When Victor gave life to the creature, he usurps the role of God. Victor imagines how, A new species would bless me as its creator and source No father could claim the gratitude of his child so completely as I should deserve theirs. This shows that Victors main crime is not what he had done, but what he failed to do. He failed to father his creation. Victor is an isolated individual. However, unlike Walton, Frankensteins isolation is self imposed. It is also ironic in the sense that Victor rejects his family and friends, whilst this is simply what the creature longs for. Victor claims that the rejection of his family is necessary in order to continue the quest for the secret life. Alienation is a key factor in this novel. Victor chooses to isolate himself from others, whereas the creatures isolation is imposed upon him, due to Victor abandoning him, and people being generally scared of his appearance. However the creature does desire companionship, and he says that he becomes violent when he realises that he will never have this, I am malicious because I am miserable. This shows that the creature is humane in the sense that all he wants is a companion, much like any human. So the fact that the creature only becomes malicious because I am miserable represents that people become monstrous when the are isolated, and rejected from so ciety. When Victor creates the creature, he is flooded with a huge feeling of anti-climax. Victor repulses the creature on first sight. He refers to the creature as the wretch and is horrifies by the thing that he has given life to. This shows that Victor is only concerned with physical appearance. This shows intolerance of imperfection and a flaw in Victors character. Victor rejects the creation; this is like a father rejecting his child. When the creature came to life Victor may have realised the enormity of the monstrous deeds that he had committed. The passage in the novel shows Victor to be a monster, as he does not even try to understand the monsters cries for help. He has forsaken any duties he is expected to perform as a father. When the creature awoke from his sleep he convulsed. When Victor awakes from his sleep, his muscles also convulse. This could be one of the first signs that the creature is a double of Victor. Victor even describes the monster as my own spirit let loose from the grave forced to destroy all that was dear to me Victor has given a clear expression of the notion that he and the creature may be doubles, with the creature acting out Victors own aggressions. Shelleys description of the creature is full of pathos. The first things that the creature desires are love and affection, as all newborn things want. However, Victor denies him this. When Victor awakes from his dream, he finds the creature reaching out a hand towards him. Victor rejects this appeal for help from the creature.  This passage from the novel may parody The creation of man by Michelangelo, which shows God stretching out his hand to give life to Adam. The analogy of this is that Victor is playing God and that the creature is Adam. Another parody is the story of Prometheus, who stole fire from the Gods and gave it to the people on earth. The analogy of this is that Victor has stolen the power of life from the Gods and given it to the people. This is the reason for the book has the subtitle The modern Prometheus. Victor may be seen as monstrous in this passage, as he is usurping the role of woman, which goes against the laws of nature.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Jane Eyre :: essays research papers

Ten-year-old orphan Jane Eyre lives unhappily with her wealthy, cruel cousins and aunt at Gateshead. Her only salvation from her daily humiliations, such as being locked up in a "red-room" (where she thinks she sees her beloved uncle's ghost), is the kindly servant, Bessie. Jane is spared further mistreatment from the Reed family when she is sent off to school at Lowood, but there, under the hypocritical Evangelicalism of the headmaster, Mr. Brocklehurst, she suffers further privations in the austere environment. She befriends Helen Burns, who upholds a doctrine of Christian forgiveness and tolerance, and is taken under the wing of the superintendent, Miss Temple. An outbreak of typhus alerts benefactors to the school's terrible conditions, Mr. Brocklehurst is replaced, and Jane excels as a student for six years and as a teacher for two. Jane finds employment as a governess at the estate of Thornfield for a little girl, Adà ¨le. After much waiting, Jane finally meets her employer, Edward Rochester, a brooding, detached man who seems to have a dark past. Other oddities around Thornfield include the occasional demonic laugh Jane hears emanating from the third-story attic. Rochester always attributes it to Grace Poole, the seamstress who works up there, but Jane is never fully convinced, and the fire she has to put out one night in Rochester's bedroom plants further doubts. Meanwhile, Jane develops an attraction for Rochester, not based on looks (both are considered plain) but on their intellectual communion. However, the higher social standing of the beautiful Miss Ingram seemingly vaults her above Jane. Though Rochester flirts with the idea of marrying Miss Ingram, he is aware of her financial ambitions for marriage. An old acquaintance of Rochester's, Richard Mason, visits Thornfield and is severely injured from an attack†¹apparently from Grace†¹in the middle of the night in the attic. Jane, baffled by the circumstances, tends to him, and Rochester confesses to her that he made an error in the past that he hopes to overturn by marrying Miss Ingram. He says that he has another governess position for Jane lined up elsewhere. Jane returns to Gateshead for a while to see the dying Mrs. Reed. When she returns to Thornfield, Rochester says he knows Miss Ingram is after him only for his money, and he asks Jane to marry him. Jane accepts, but a month later, Mason and a solicitor, Mr. Briggs, interrupt the ceremony by revealing that Rochester already has a wife: Bertha Mason, Mason's sister, a lunatic who is kept in the attic in Thornfield.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Blended Families in Today’s Society Essay

Blended families, according to William P. Fuller the author of Preparing for Blended Families, are those comprising of at least one spouse who has a child or children from a prior relationship. These types of families â€Å"are becoming increasingly common and present a unique challenge when creating an estate plan† (Fuller 1). Similarly, according to Pauline Erera, â€Å"although traditionalists have held blood ties of consanguinity to be a defining characteristic of the family, others argue that we should define families according to the attachments and intimacy that individuals have toward significant people in their lives†, meaning even though they are a blended family, they should be considered a family none the less (Erera 352). A nuclear family, or the more commonly known traditional family, consists of a marriage by holy union and the promise to keep that marriage holy by staying with that one person â€Å"until death do us part. This includes the raising of any children within the family and the promise to provide them with food, shelter, clothing, water, and nourishment as well. Yet, there is still a need for a law which protects the marriage itself. This law states that it recognizes husbands of inseminated women as the real fathers and denies parental rights to donors or step-parents. Although, we still leave room in this law for things known as adoption, foster parenting, or informal care by other relatives. This is where blended families begin to show. Blended families seem to be considered the result of a previous divorce. Therefore, causing the need for the terms step-brother, step-sister, step-father, etc. Blended families then seem to become less of a family simply because of the creation of these terms, and their specific meanings. For example, it seems to be less meaningful to be step-brothers rather than actual biological, blood related, brothers. In the article, Toward Revels or a Requiem for Family Diversity? , Judith Stacey states that â€Å"the social scientists seem to have presumed that well into the twenty-first century dad and mom would remain singular and unproblematic concepts† (Stacey 390). Unfortunately, they were wrong. Although they predicted that the traditional family would remain unchanged, they seemed to have overlooked the fact that in time, marriage would not be as final as it used to be. There was no such thing as a proper divorce, once you were married, that was it. But in today’s world, â€Å"until death do us part† is not seen as often as divorce. Another overlooked remark of the social scientists is the fact that the family tree did not remain so â€Å"firmly rooted. On the contrary, the family tree has been split, blended, mixed, crossed, and spread throughout several generations of families. The word Family, in today’s American society, has so many different meanings that it is hard to distinguish one from another. Being able to categorize every single definition of the word is a task that no one has yet completed. Although, each and every meaning has one little difference, it all comes down to the same thing. A family is a family.

Monday, January 6, 2020

Our Greatest Influence Come from Our Family Systems Essay

Getting through life from conception to, the western idea of adulthood, takes many directions for every person. The impact of family, friends, everyday people and the stimuli of the various environments you were exposed to all have aided in your maturation. How do you think you turned out after being in your various environments? How did those environmental influences affect how you now behave? These influences are said to start at a young age, the age were, â€Å"preschoolers’ awareness of their ethnic or racial identity develops slowly and is subtly influenced by the attitudes of the people, schools, and other cultural institutions with which they come into contact in their community† (Feldman, 2014). Perhaps the greatest influences come†¦show more content†¦Until that balance is return the family is in a state of disruption or conflict (Hinson, viewed by this writer, 2014). The reaction to bring back balance is a sort of survival response to the adverse s timuli that has entered the family environment. Maintaining this system of balance within a home can be viewed as good or bad depending upon personal or societal perspectives. What system one family uses as discipline to maintain order within their home could be viewed by those outside of that home either as unhealthy or healthy based upon upbringing. For instance, parents that spank their children to bring balance within their home may be viewed as being abusive by those who use methods that are not physical to maintain balance within their homes. Keep in mind that, â€Å"the style of parenting that is most successful may depend quite heavily on†¦ what parents in a particular culture are taught regarding appropriate childrearing practices† (Feldman, 2014). Of course, there are systems that are detrimental to the health one’s development. Generally, family systems that are viewed as healthy â€Å"are loving and emotionally supportive and encourage independence (Feldman, 2014). Conversely, homes that unlove, unsupportive, abusive, punitive and controlling or overly permissive are viewed as unhealthy. The term generally used for this type of home is called dysfunctional. â€Å"A dysfunctional family is a family in which conflict,Show MoreRelatedOur Belief Systems And Values966 Words   |  4 Pagesof mysteries. From childhood, people became curious of things that surround them. Humans experience pain and pleasure through the senses. However the environment plays a major cause of everyone’s behaviors. When people grow older, they become curious. They start asking questions such as; where did we come from and why we are here? To help us understand these questions better, we should first find who we are. 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